Gold Weight Unit Converter

Convert between every weight unit used in gold and silver commerce. Enter any quantity in any unit; see it expressed in all the others instantly.

Gram
1.0000
Kilogram
0.001
Troy Ounce
0.0322
Ounce (avoirdupois)
0.0353
Pennyweight
0.6430
Tola
0.0857
Tael (HK/Troy)
0.0267
Mesghal
0.2170
Baht (Thai gold)
0.0656

Why so many units?

Gold has been traded for thousands of years, and almost every civilization that used it developed its own weight standard. The troy ounce (31.1035 g) is the international pricing unit, descended from a medieval French weight system used at the fair of Troyes. The gram dominates modern retail. The tola (11.6638 g) still rules in India and Pakistan; it was standardized by the British Raj in the 19th century at 180 grains. The tael (37.429 g) remains the standard in Hong Kong and parts of mainland China. Each of these units has a legitimate commercial home somewhere in the world right now, and any gold calculator that does not handle all of them breaks down for a large fraction of its users.

Reference: exact conversions

All conversions below are exact (or, for units like the tael that exist in multiple regional variants, reflect the most commonly used modern standard).

UnitRegion / usageGrams
GramSI unit, global1.0000
KilogramInvestment bars1,000.0000
Troy ounceInternational gold pricing31.1035
Ounce (avoirdupois)Everyday US/UK weight28.3495
Pennyweight (DWT)US jewelry trade1.5552
GrainHistorical, still used for tiny weights0.0648
TolaIndia, Pakistan, Nepal11.6638
BhariBangladesh (= tola)11.6638
MashaSouth Asia (1/12 of a tola)0.9720
RattiSouth Asia, fine jewelry and gems0.1215
TaelHong Kong, Taiwan (troy tael)37.4290
Tael (Chinese)Mainland China market50.0000
Mesghal (Misqal)Iran, Afghanistan4.6083
DirhamHistorical Arab/Ottoman; modern Saudi variant3.1250
BahtThailand (jewelry gold)15.2440
Chi (Luong)Vietnam (1/10 of a luong)3.7500
DonKorea3.7500
MonmeJapan3.7500

Notes on specific units

The tael has multiple definitions. The Hong Kong "troy tael" is 37.429 grams and is the version used in precious-metals pricing across Chinese markets. Older Chinese taels ranged from about 37 to 40 grams depending on region and era. Mainland China's modern market tael is exactly 50 grams (one-twentieth of a kilogram). This tool uses the Hong Kong troy tael by default because that is what the bullion market quotes; use the "Tael (Chinese)" option for mainland retail contexts.

Tola and bhari are identical. The tola is the standard name in India, Pakistan, and Nepal. Bhari is the same unit by mass (11.6638 g) but is the more common name in Bangladesh.

The dirham has several definitions. Historical Arab dirhams varied by dynasty; Ottoman dirhams varied by era. The modern Saudi dirham used in gold markets is 3.125 g. Different definitions may be encountered in different Gulf markets.

Chi, don, and monme all equal 3.75 grams. These units, used in Vietnam, Korea, and Japan respectively, descended from the same East Asian weight system and have been harmonized at exactly 3.75 g in modern metric-aligned use.

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